Severity zone tiers — moderate, high, very high
CalFire designates Fire Hazard Severity Zones (FHSZ) in three tiers: moderate, high, very high. The State Responsibility Area (SRA) FHSZ map was last adopted by the Office of the State Fire Marshal effective April 1, 2024; Local Responsibility Area (LRA) maps were released in phases through early 2025. CRC §R337 / CWUIC applies to all three tiers, with stricter requirements in the higher tiers. Check your address at osfm.fire.ca.gov.
The three-tier system reflects fire-behavior modeling: how fast wildfires spread, ember-cast distance, ignition probability. The State Responsibility Area (SRA — land where CalFire has direct fire-protection responsibility) and Local Responsibility Area (LRA — incorporated cities and local government areas) both designate severity zones, with LRA designations typically tracking SRA but local jurisdictions can be stricter. Large California cities and counties often add their own overlay requirements.
